General Information
•Status in Florida: Florida-Friendly (Non-native, not invasive)
•Native Habitat: Subtropical forests and shrublands of South America
•Native States: Not native to any U.S. states; native to Argentina and other parts of South America
•Growing Zones: USDA Zones 8a–11b
•Size at Maturity: 8–15 feet tall, 8–12 feet wide
•Phenology: Semi-evergreen in subtropical climates; deciduous in cooler regions
•Life Cycle: Perennial
•Growth Rate: Fast
•Growth Habit: Upright to slightly arching; large shrub or small tree
•Bloom Season: Summer to fall; blooms profusely from midsummer to frost
•Bloom Color: White
Growth Conditions
•Sunlight Requirements: Full sun to partial shade
•Soil Texture: Well-drained sandy or loamy soils
•Soil pH: Slightly acidic to neutral (pH 6.0–7.5)
•Moisture Requirements: Average to dry; drought-tolerant once established
•Tolerance to Salt Spray: Moderate
•Keystone Plant: No
Landscape Considerations
•Recommended Landscape Uses: Specimen plant, mixed borders, pollinator gardens, large containers
•Maintenance Tips: Prune between bloom cycles to encourage denser growth and increased blooms; requires regular watering during establishment
•Considerations: Highly fragrant flowers; attracts pollinators; can become large—plan spacing accordingly
•Hurricane Wind Resistant: Yes
•Erosion Control: No
•Nitrogen Fixing: No
Other Information
•Edible: No
•Pet Safe: Caution (not known to be toxic, but not confirmed as pet-safe)
•Deer and Rabbit Resistance: No
•Historical Medicinal Uses: None documented
•Florida Native Companion Plant: Not applicable (non-native)
•Wildlife Benefit: Attracts bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds
•Caterpillar Host Plant: No
•Propagation: Cuttings, seeds