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Osmanthus americanus (Previously known as)

* Current scientific name: Cartrema americana

* Common names: American olive, wild olive, devilwood

Osmanthus americanus was reclassified to the genus Cartrema due to genetic differences identified through further research.

* Florida Native: Yes

* Size at Maturity: 10-30 feet tall with an equal spread

* Growth Rate: Moderate

* Phenology: Evergreen shrub or small tree

* Bloom Season: Early spring

* Leaf Type: Elliptical, glossy dark green with lightly waved margins, turning gold or yellow in fall

* Sunlight Requirements: Full sun to part shade

* Soil Texture: Prefers acidic, rich, moist, and well-drained soils. Drought tolerant once established.

* Soil pH: Acidic soils

* Moisture Requirements: Average to moist

* Tolerance to Salt Spray: Low

 

Recommended Landscape Uses: Accents, group plantings, borders, woodland gardens, hedges, foundation plantings, and containers

Maintenance Tips: Low maintenance.

* Prune heavily in late winter to maintain desired size and shape, especially if used as a hedge

* Deadhead spent flowers to encourage additional blooms (if desired)

 

Considerations:

* No serious pests or diseases.

* Deer resistant.

* Wildlife Benefit: Attracts birds. The fruits resemble blueberries and are a food source for birds

* Toxicity to Pets: May cause mild stomach upset if ingested in large quantities

* Edible: No known medicinal uses. The fruits are not considered palatable but are edible

Wild Olive, Cartrema americana

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